The removal of anal keloid scars requires a comprehensive consideration of multiple treatment methods and mechanisms.

Methods for removing anal keloids mainly include surgical excision, drug therapy, and physical therapy. Surgical excision is the most direct method, removing the keloid through surgery; however, this method may lead to recurrence. Drug therapy includes corticosteroid injections, which can reduce the size and hardness of the keloid. Physical therapy includes radiation therapy and laser therapy, which can reduce keloid growth and inflammation. These treatments can be used in combination to achieve the best therapeutic effect. For example, after surgical excision, corticosteroid injections can be used to reduce keloid recurrence, while physical therapy can be used to reduce keloid growth and inflammation.

It's important to note that treating keloid scars at the anus is a long-term process that requires patience and confidence from the patient. Side effects such as infection and bleeding may occur during treatment and require prompt management. Furthermore, it's crucial to avoid common misconceptions when treating keloid scars at the anus, such as believing that surgical excision is the only effective treatment or that medication can completely eliminate keloids. Treatment of keloid scars at the anus requires a comprehensive consideration of multiple treatment methods and mechanisms to achieve the best possible outcome.

[Management Tip:]
1. Have regular medical checkups to monitor the growth of keloids.
2. Maintain good lifestyle habits and avoid overwork and stress.
3. If complications such as infection or bleeding occur, seek medical attention promptly.