Preventing keloids from growing larger primarily involves controlling the inflammatory response and promoting the repair of normal tissue. Keloids are excessively growing scar tissue that not only extends beyond the wound edge but also into surrounding healthy tissue, causing discomfort and aesthetic concerns for patients. The key to preventing keloids from growing larger lies in reducing inflammation, promoting normal tissue repair, and avoiding stimulation of further scar tissue growth.
The formation of keloids is closely related to genetic factors, skin tension, infection, and inflammatory responses. To prevent keloids from enlarging, a combination of methods is needed to control inflammation and promote tissue repair. Topical corticosteroids can reduce inflammation by inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators, thereby reducing keloid growth. Silicone sheets or gels can be used to keep the wound moist, reduce scar tissue tension, and promote normal skin healing. Radiation therapy and cryotherapy are also effective means of preventing keloid growth; they slow down keloid growth by inhibiting cell proliferation. The combined effect of these methods is to prevent further expansion of keloids by reducing inflammation and promoting normal tissue repair.
When treating keloids, it's important to note that while the methods mentioned above can effectively control keloid growth, they may also cause side effects such as thinning of the local skin and hyperpigmentation. Treatment effectiveness varies from person to person, and the most suitable treatment plan needs to be selected based on the patient's specific situation. During treatment, the effectiveness should be evaluated regularly, and the treatment plan should be adjusted according to the actual situation.
[Management Tip:]
1. Regular use of corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation.
2. Use silicone sheets or gel to keep the wound moist and reduce tension on scar tissue.
3. Closely monitor the treatment effect and adjust the treatment plan in a timely manner to deal with possible side effects.
