China's fruit tree planting industry is quite developed, with fruit tree growers in both the north and south. Commonly seen fruit trees include apple, peach, pear, plum, loquat , and pomegranate . So, what fruit trees can be grafted onto a pear tree?
What fruit trees can be grafted onto a pear tree?
1. Apple tree
When grafting pear trees, it is best to choose tree species with good compatibility. Apple trees are the best choice. The key is to ensure that the cambium layers of the scion and rootstock are tightly joined together. After grafting, the scion becomes the upper part or top of the plant, while the rootstock becomes the main component of the plant.
2. Banana tree
Pear trees can also be grafted with banana trees, resulting in banana pears. This method mainly uses the inlay grafting technique, where the axillary buds of the banana tree are used as rootstock. The bud tip is cut and overlapped with the scion. This grafting method is relatively simple and easy to operate, with a high survival rate. It is not limited by the season and can be carried out in all four seasons.
Precautions after grafting pear trees
1. Disease prevention and control
Pear trees are susceptible to pests in early spring after grafting and during the budding period. During this time, it is important to improve indoor air circulation. When pests or diseases are encountered, appropriate pesticides should be sprayed promptly. When watering to maintain moisture, spraying is recommended, rather than direct watering, and waterlogging in the pot should be avoided.
2. Check survival rate
Generally, about 7 to 10 days after grafting, you should check whether the grafted part has taken. You can observe whether the branches and leaves of the grafted part are fresh and green, and whether the petiole will fall off when touched, indicating that it has taken. If the flower is grafted, you need to wait for the scion to sprout and grow for a period of time before you can determine whether it has taken. You also need to remove the surrounding binding materials.
